Research Basics: Using Library Databases

Database searching takes persistence!  Ask a Librarian for additional assistance with using library databases.

Pick a Topic

• Choose a topic that interests you and meets the requirements of your assignment.
• Brainstorm your ideas - on paper or with another person.
• Seek background knowledge about your topic to help you understand and focus your research.

Identify Keywords

• Identify keywords - main idea nouns that describe aspects of your topic - from your initial research and brainstorming. 

Choose Database

• Select a database based on your research focus.  
• Search in more than one database. 

Keyword Search

• Use keywords in different combinations to search for articles on your topic, e.g. pollution and oceans.
• Use quotation marks around keyword phrases to search as a concept, e.g. "climate change."
• Look for the keywords (or subjects) that the database uses to describe articles and use them to target your searches.

Filter Results

• Use database functions to filter results by source type, publication date, peer-review, etc. 

Read and Evaluate 

• Skim titles, abstract and keywords.
• Then, read articles that are applicable to your research more thoroughly.  
• Critically evaluate the sources as you read.  

Save Results

• Use database functions to save your research, e.g. email, save to cloud, download, print. 

Cite Articles

• Generate an MLA or APA citation. 
• Proofread citation with our Citation Guide.